Disambiguation

 


This word became one of Cro's favourites, and I was the person who gave her it.

"Mr Chairman, if I could disambiguate here, are you saying we can't afford this or simply don't want to afford it?"

It simply means 'remove any (possibly deliberate) ambiguity from a statement or situation. Cro loved the fact that her despised antagonist had to deal with a scientific sounding word while wriggling on the end of a tough grilling. 

But for me, over the previous 20 years it had simply been a workaday word in lexicography. We used it to mean the process of showing the actual semantic distance (or even sociolinguistic distance) between two words with similar meanings. Why not have a go?

If you have the verbs 'choose', 'select' and 'pick' , how would you decide which one to use in a particular context? Are they semantically identical (spoiler: this hardly ever is the case) or are there situational or collocational factors that would make you pick one word over another?

And why did I choose to use the word 'pick' right there?

Answers in the comments please.

In another post I will tell you about the Longman Language Activator, which was the first lexicography project I ever worked on, over 35 years ago, with a great bunch of people who I still know today, and which was intellectually challenging and great fun to write.


Comments

  1. To me choose is a subjective decision, select would be used where there is a rule or guidance to take into consideration, and pick implies a random choice. But I'm sure that's not precise enough for a lexicographer.

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  2. This is fun...I agree with the above as regards 'choose', however I think -for further clarity - that 'select' implies there is only a limited number of specific options from which to 'choose'.
    Whereas 'pick' is a bit of a gamble....

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    Replies
    1. Yes to both versions you've. suggested. And you can think of examples like 'pick a colour ' when you are emphasising how random it is and 'select an option' where there are indeed a finite and defined number of options that you can select

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